Donich Law - Jordan Donich - Courtroom Sketch

Our Experience

In R. v. S.Y. [2022], Donich Law represented a client charged with one count of assault and one count of assault with a weapon after an alleged altercation with her ex-partner. The accused was alleged to have hit the complainant with her hands while holding a cell phone after getting into a heated altercation inside the complainant’s workplace. Police were called by an uninvolved third-party who witnessed the incident. The Crown initially sought a criminal conviction due to the seriousness of the charge and the fact that it occurred in the context of a domestic relationship. The Firm engaged in negotiations with the Crown for some time, providing important context to the situation, before ultimately securing a withdrawal of both charges.

In 2021, the Firm represented an individual charged with false information, indecent communications and criminal harassment in R. v. B.K. [2021]. The accused was alleged to have sent private messages over Instagram, using a fake account, to a mutual friend of his ex-partner, indicating that she wished to engage in particular sexual acts. The mutual friend contacted the complainant and showed her the message, resulting in law enforcement using IP address information to track down the sender. The Firm negotiated the matter for over a year, ultimately resolving the case without a criminal record for the accused.

In R v. A.M. [2021], the Firm defended an individual charged with assault, assault causing bodily harm and choking after an alleged altercation with his same-sex domestic partner. After roughly nine months of negotiations, the Firm was able to resolve the matter without a criminal record by way of peace bond. This was accomplished through affidavit evidence. Choking charges are difficult to defend because of the violent nature of the offence. In many cases they will proceed to trial, but can be avoided where the complainant has independent legal counsel.

In 2021, the Firm successfully resolved a case for a client who was charged with assault and assault with a weapon in R. v. J.D. [2021]. The accused was alleged to have assaulted his domestic partner with a weapon during an argument. Once charges were laid, a no contact order was put in place prohibiting the accused from contacting the complainant. The complainant hired independent legal counsel to assist her in restoring contact. The complainant’s counsel and the Firm presented a united defence, ultimately leading to a withdrawal of the charges.

In R. v. B.W. [2021], the Firm defended a client charged with 2 counts of assault, assault with a weapon, uttering death threats and forcible confinement. During trial, the Firm exposed material inconsistencies in the complainant’s allegations and the client was found not guilty of 4 out of 5 charges and granted a discharge. Given the number of charges, the Crown was not willing to offer a favourable resolution position in advance. Once the accused testified and the complaint was found to be not credible, the defence was able to resolve the matter without a conviction.

In 2021, the Firm successfully represented an accused charged with simple assault after allegedly assaulting his domestic partner in R. v. A.R. [2021]. The complainant alleged that while intoxicated, the accused became angry and struck her in the face and pulled her hair during an argument. The complainant hired legal counsel of her own to help vary the no contact order put in place by the court. External legal counsel worked with the Firm to present a united defence, ultimately resulting the charges being withdrawn at the request of the Crown.

In the Firm’s R. v. P.C. [2020], it secured a withdrawal of assault on a permanent resident after allegedly pulling a kitchen knife on his spouse in Brampton. The Firm was able to protect the accused’s license as an accountant and his immigration status. The accused completed significant upfront work which assisted the Firm in achieving the position. Also, the complainant later changed her mind and provided a different story of events, which was used by the defence during litigation.

The Firm also previously resolved two separate Domestic Assault allegations for second offenders on the same victim without a criminal record in its R. v. A.V. [2019] and R. v. M.R. [2019]. It is rare to be charged twice with a domestic assault, but it does happen. The Crown will naturally be more aggressive and less inclined to offer a lenient position. The accused will have the uphill battle of showing the pattern of behaviour will stop and why they deserve another chance. From a sentencing standpoint, the law generally requires offenders receive a conviction for the second interaction with the law.

Jail Sentences for Assault Charges in Canada

Donich Law - Assault Punishments

Assault is one of the most common crimes in Toronto, making up 45.95% of major crimes in the area. According to the Toronto Police, there were 8,266 cases of assault in Toronto in 2023, 5,756 of which were simple assault, 1,454 are assault with a weapon, and 352 are assault causing bodily harm. In 2022, the number was 7,004 cases of assault, 4,863 of which were simple assault, 1,240 cases were assault with a weapon, 229 cases of assaulting a peace officer, and 227 cases of assault causing bodily harm.

In addition to domestic abuse charges, Donich Law also frequently handles criminal harassment charges between domestic partners. Criminal harassment generally involves the accused repeatedly contacting an individual despite that individuals request to be left alone. These situations often arise when there has been a breakdown of a relationship. For example, in 2016 our Firm secured a withdrawal of all charges in R. v A.C. [2016]. after a Hollywood Actor was accused of criminal harassment after sending numerous emails and voicemails to an ex-partner.

In the Firm’s R. v. W.V. [2017], it secured a withdrawal of Assault with a Weapon against a provincial healthcare employee charged with throwing an over-baked pizza at her boyfriend’s head, causing lacerations. People are often surprised to know they will be charged with a weapon related offence for using almost any object. Assault with a weapon charges carry a negative stigma because the charge does not describe what the weapon actually was. As such, employers or border officials automatically assume it’s a dangerous object, such as a knife, when viewing the charge.

How to Defend Assault Charges

In January 2019 after a year of litigation, the Firm resolved an assault bodily harm allegation without a criminal record, where the accused fractured the jaw of the complainant in an altercation. This result was achieved after discovering exculpatory evidence on video surveillance in its R. v. S.G. [2019]. Defending violent assaults can be challenging because there is a strong public interest in their prosecution where there are injuries. Many times, these charges will not resolve favourably unless there are positive medical updates from the complainant.

In 2014, the Firm secured a full withdrawal of all charges in R v. E.T. [2014]. which involved a financial services employee charged with domestic assault, as well as in R v. C.L. [2015] where domestic abuse was alleged against an IROC regulated professional. If the offenders has a license extra care must be taken to ensure the proceeding is resolved without a conviction or finding of guilt. Even if the matter is resolved favourably from a criminal standpoint, fingerprints and photos will still be visible which could affect the any professional license the person may have.

In addition to domestic abuse in heterosexual relationships, the Firm has also handled a variety of cases dealing with domestic abuse in same-sex relationships. In 2016 the Firm secured withdrawals of all charges relating to assault where both male partners in a same-sex relationship sustained serious injuries during a mutual fight. In R v. P.T. [2016]. The Firm secured a withdrawal of an assault with a weapon charge after a dispute between same-sex partner’s caused one partner to pull a kitchen knife on the other partner. In some cases particularly with male offenders, sentences can be higher because there is a higher probability of their being injuries.

Law Newbie is a free AI research assistant that can help you safely answer questions about criminal law.

Learn More

Frequently Asked Questions

What will happen if Arrested for Assault in Toronto?

If you have been charged with assault in Toronto it is important to consult with legal counsel prior to making any decisions in your case. When a formal complaint is made to police regarding an alleged assault, the police will take steps to locate and charge the accused. Once the accused is arrested and charged, police may choose to release them directly from the station or hold them for a bail hearing. The accused will be held for a bail hearing where the allegations are serious, where the accused has other outstanding charges, or where police have other concerns with releasing the accused.

Once released, the accused person will be provided with paperwork outlining their conditions while out on bail as well as their first appearance court date. At the first appearance court date, the Court will inquire as to whether the accused has retained counsel. If counsel is retained, they can order the accused’s disclosure. Following the first appearance court date the accused or their lawyer will receive disclosure bit by bit over time until it is complete. Once disclosure has been received and reviewed a strategy can be developed on how to best defend the case.

Can a No Contact Order be Removed?

It can be difficult to have a no contact order removed or varied, especially in cases involving domestic assault. While possible, it is typically a slow process. In some cases, especially cases involving injuries, the Crown may refuse to lift or alter the order until the case has resolved.

When an accused is charged with an assault, a no contact order will automatically be put in place. This is standard in any case where there is a complainant. Once in place, only the Crown can agree to vary the order unless a court order is made. Once charges are laid it typically takes at least a couple of months from the accused’s file to get from the police to the Crown’s office and be reviewed by a Crown.

Before a file is reviewed, the Crown will not agree to vary any bail conditions. Even after having a chance to review the file, the Crown will often be reluctant to vary the conditions right away. In many cases, the Crown will want to see that the accused has been out on bail and following their conditions without issue. Additionally, the Crown will consult with the complainant to determine whether they want to restore contact. If the complainant indicates that they do not want contact, the Crown will refuse to vary the condition.

How Involved is the Complainant in the Case?

When a complaint is initially made to police, police will conduct a formal interview with the complainant. That interview will be videotaped and provided to the accused as part of their disclosure. After this statement is provided, the complainant does not have a big role in the prosecution unless the case goes to trial. When criminal charges are laid in Canada it is the accused versus the Crown, not the accused versus the complainant. The Crown takes over the case and sparingly consults with the complainant.

The complainant is not required to attend any court dates other than the trial, though they have the right to attend if they wish. Should the complainant attend court hearings, they are typically there as an observer and not an active participant. The complainant only becomes an active participant in litigation if the matter goes to trial, at which point they would be required to testify. Additionally, if the accused is convicted of the offence, either after trial or after a guilty plea, the complainant may attend the sentencing hearing to provide a victim impact statement.

In addition to providing a victim impact statement, the Crown will also consult with the complainant prior to agreeing to a plea deal with the accused. While the complainant’s input is not the deciding factor, the Crown will take it into consideration, among other factors, when determining what they believe the appropriate sentence is. Where a complainant is highly motivated, it can make it more difficult to reach a favourable resolution with the Crown.

Will I go to Jail for Assault?

Whether or not an offender is sentenced to jail for assault will depend on a number of factors including the type of assault the offender was convicted of. The maximum penalty for a simple assault for example, is far lower than the maximum penalty for an aggravated assault, or an assault with a weapon or causing bodily harm. Those convicted of committing assault in the context of a domestic relationship are more likely to face harsh penalties than those who commit assaults in other contexts.

Those convicted of simple assault are less likely to be sentenced to custody, especially if no injuries resulted. In determining whether an offender will be sentenced to custody the Court will consider aggravating and mitigating factors. The Court may consider the accused’s age, their criminal history, their relationship with the complainant, whether there were injuries, whether there is a history of violence and whether the offender has taken responsibility for their actions and demonstrated remorse. The sentencing range for a simple assault is anywhere from a non-conviction (discharge) to jail.

How to get an Assault Charge Dropped in Toronto?

If you have been charged with assault in Toronto, the facts of your case and the evidence in the possession of the Crown will largely dictate whether or not your charges can be dropped. The Crown will only agree to drop charges against an accused when they know they won’t be able to prove the allegations or where it is not in the public interest to prosecute the accused.

The Crown will withdrawal assault charges where the accused can provide clear evidence that they did not commit the assault. This can be difficult to do and in many cases the Crown may still pursue prosecution. This is especially true with assaults in the context of a domestic relationship. The Crown may also withdrawal the charges once they realise they do not have enough evidence to convict the accused. When this occurs, it is typically after many months of litigation and in some cases may occur right before trial. Crown’s typically do not get into the details of trial preparation until just before the trial. This means that it can take a long time for them to realise they do not have enough evidence to win at trial.

Alternatively, the Crown may agree to withdrawal charges where it would not be in the public interest to prosecute the accused. This typically occurs when the assault is very minor. In these situations, the Crown may ask the accused to complete upfront work including counselling in exchange for the charges ultimately being withdrawn. This is less common in cases involving domestic assaults as the Crown and the Court takes assaults occurring in this context more seriously due to the position of trust between the parties.

Donich Law - In the News
Donich Law - In the News - Media Logos

Breakfast Television

Mental Health Concerns in the Justice System.

CP24

The Difference between Criminal and Civil Liability.

CTV News National

The Rise of Gun Violence in Toronto.

Global News

New Changes to Pardons in Canada.

Recent Cases

R. K.G., 2025 ONCJ 266

In the 2025 case of R. v. K.G., the offender was convicted of two counts of simple assault after spitting on two people outside a place of worship. Comments made by the offender during the assault as well as the location the assault occurred suggested the attack was hate motivated and based on the complainants’ religious affiliation. At sentencing, the Crown sought an 18-month jail sentence followed by probation, citing the hate motivation and the offender’s lengthy prior criminal record as aggravating factors. The defence sought 90 days custody. The Court imposed 12 months custody followed by two years of probation. The offender was also ordered to provide a sample of his DNA to be kept in the national database.

R. v. A.L., 2025 ONCJ 716

In the 2025 case of R. v. A.L., the offender was convicted of numerous domestic violence offences including simple assault. The Court heard evidence that the offender had repeatedly abused the complainant over the course of a night out, with the abuse becoming more severe as the night progressed. The complainant suffered injuries as a result of the attack including extensive bruising. In total, the offender was sentenced to 15 months in custody with 5 months attributed to the simple assault charge.

R. v. I.F., 2025 ONSC 2066

In the 2025 case of R. v. I.F., the offender pled guilty to one count of simple assault and one count of utter threats after threatening and shoving his wife to the ground during a heated argument. The offender took responsibility for his actions by pleading guilty to the charge which was noted as a mitigating factor. The offender also expressed remorse for his actions. The Crown sought a suspended sentence with three years’ probation while the defence argued that a conditional discharge was appropriate given the accused’s lack of criminal record. After considering the mitigating factors in the case the Court determined that it would not be contrary to the public interest to discharge the offender and granted a conditional discharge with 18 months’ probation.

About the Author

Jordan Donich Profile Photo

Jordan Donich

Jordan Donich has been a Lawyer for over 10 years and is a trusted legal analyst by Canadian Media. He is as a leader in Canada’s tech sector for lawyers and developer of Law Newbie. Jordan is a Black Belt with the Japan Karate Association and trained in Krav Maga. He won a Gold Medal at 2004 Canadian National Championships and was published in the National Newspaper Awards.

Jordan has been featured in Forbes, Canadian Lawyer and is a member of DMZ Angels in Toronto.